{"id":3695,"date":"2025-08-04T06:22:53","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T06:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/avrupa-transit-beyannamesi-t1\/"},"modified":"2026-04-07T12:45:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T12:45:28","slug":"avrupa-transit-beyannamesi-t1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/avrupa-transit-beyannamesi-t1\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa transit beyannamesi (T1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Avrupa Transit Beyannamesinin D\u00fczenlenmesi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Transit beyannamesi (T1)<\/span>, mallar\u0131n Avrupa Birli\u011fi topraklar\u0131na ithal edilmesi veya bu topraklar \u00fczerinden transit ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereklidir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir AB \u00fclkesindeki g\u00fcmr\u00fckl\u00fc depodan ba\u015fka bir AB \u00fclkesindeki benzer bir depoya ta\u015f\u0131ma durumunda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0T1, mali bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck teminat\u0131d\u0131r<\/span>. E\u011fer mallar herhangi bir nedenle var\u0131\u015f g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamazsa, teminat\u0131 veren acente, y\u00fck AB i\u00e7inde serbest dola\u015f\u0131ma sokulsayd\u0131 tahsil edilecek g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini \u00f6demekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olur.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0T1, TIR Karnesi garanti sistemine<\/span> alternatif olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

T1\u2019in temel \u00f6zellikleri<\/h2>

Kimler i\u00e7in:<\/span> AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcretilen mallar i\u00e7in (\u00c7in, ABD, T\u00fcrkiye vb.).<\/p>

Neden gereklidir:<\/span> S\u0131n\u0131rdan i\u00e7 g\u00fcmr\u00fck deposuna veya depolar aras\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u0131ras\u0131nda KDV ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerinin \u00f6denmesini ge\u00e7ici olarak ask\u0131ya almak i\u00e7in.<\/p>

Alternatif:<\/span> \u00c7o\u011fu durumda TIR Karnesi\u2019nin yerine kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

Sistem: Beyanname, elektronik <\/span>NCTS sistemi (New Computerised Transit System) \u00fczerinden d\u00fczenlenir.<\/span><\/p>

T1 beyannamesi nas\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr?<\/h2>

T1 beyannamesinin, marka belgelerinde oldu\u011fu gibi tek bir \u201clogosu\u201d yoktur. Bu, belirli bir resmi formata sahip hukuki bir belgedir<\/span>.<\/p>

Belgenin ad\u0131:<\/span> Resm\u00ee olarak TAD (Transit Accompanying Document)<\/span>, yani Transit Refakat Belgesi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

Barkod ve MRN:<\/span> Sa\u011f \u00fcst k\u00f6\u015fede mutlaka b\u00fcy\u00fck bir barkod ve benzersiz bir MRN numaras\u0131 (Movement Reference Number)<\/span> bulunur. Bu numara, ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131n \u201cpasaportu\u201d niteli\u011findedir ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck idaresi bu sayede beyannameyi veri taban\u0131nda bulur.<\/p>

B\u00f6l\u00fcmler:<\/span> Belge, numaraland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f alanlara ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1 numaral\u0131 kutuda (Declaration<\/span>) mutlaka T1<\/span> kodu yer al\u0131r.<\/p>

Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun transit sistemiyle ilgili resm\u00ee internet sitesinde NCTS kurallar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Beyannamenizin durumunu MRN numaras\u0131<\/span> \u00fczerinden takip etmek i\u00e7in MRN Follow-up<\/span> servisi kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>

T1 d\u00fczenlenmesi i\u00e7in gerekli belgeler<\/h2>

1. Y\u00fcke ait temel belgeler<\/em><\/h3>

Fatura (Invoice):<\/p>

Mal bedeli, para birimi, teslim \u015fekli (Incoterms<\/span>) ve g\u00f6nderici ile al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bilgileri mutlaka belirtilmelidir.<\/p>

Paketleme listesi (Packing List):<\/p>

Br\u00fct\/net a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, koli adedi ve ambalaj t\u00fcr\u00fcne ili\u015fkin bilgiler (palet, kutu vb.).<\/p>

Ta\u015f\u0131ma belgesi (CMR):<\/p>

Ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ana belgesi olup g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131 ve ta\u015f\u0131ma arac\u0131n\u0131 teyit eder.<\/p>

2. Teknik veriler (kodlar ve spesifikasyonlar)<\/em><\/h3>

GT\u0130P \/ HS Code:<\/p>

\u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ilk 6-8 haneli<\/span> g\u00fcmr\u00fck kodu. Bu bilgi kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nacak vergi tutar\u0131 bu koda g\u00f6re belirlenir.<\/p>

Men\u015fe \u00fclke:<\/p>

Sertifika ile do\u011frulan\u0131r (\u00f6rne\u011fin Form A<\/span> veya COO<\/span>) ya da faturada belirtilir.<\/p>

A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve miktar:<\/p>

Ara\u00e7taki ger\u00e7ek a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ile tam uyumlu olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

3. Ta\u015f\u0131ma bilgileri<\/em><\/h3>

\u00c7ekici ve r\u00f6mork bilgileri:<\/p>

Ara\u00e7 plaka numaralar\u0131.<\/p>

AB\u2019ye giri\u015f noktas\u0131 ve var\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131:<\/p>

Beyannamenin a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve kapat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck noktalar\u0131n\u0131n adlar\u0131 (NCTS ofis kodlar\u0131<\/span>).<\/p>

G\u00fczerg\u00e2h:<\/p>

Transit ge\u00e7ilecek \u00fclkelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k listesi.<\/p>

4. \u00d6zel gereklilikler (gerekliyse)<\/em><\/h3>

\u0130zin belgeleri:<\/p>

\u00dcr\u00fcn veteriner, bitki sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir denetime tabi ise gerekli belgeler (sa\u011fl\u0131k sertifikalar\u0131, kontrol raporlar\u0131 vb.).<\/p>

Vek\u00e2letname:<\/p>

Broker sizin ad\u0131n\u0131za ilk kez T1 d\u00fczenliyorsa, yetkilendirme gerekebilir.<\/p>

\u00d6nemli hususlar<\/em><\/h2>

Ge\u00e7erlilik s\u00fcresi:<\/p>

T1 beyannamesinde her zaman bir \u201cson teslim tarihi\u201d bulunur. Ara\u00e7, bu tarihe kadar var\u0131\u015f g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015fmak zorundad\u0131r. Gecikme durumunda brokerin teminat\u0131 bozulabilir ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 y\u00fcksek para cezas\u0131 alabilir.<\/p>

LTL (parsiyel y\u00fckler):<\/p>

Ara\u00e7ta farkl\u0131 g\u00f6ndericilere ait mallar varsa, her bir ayr\u0131 y\u00fck i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir T1 beyannamesi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

T1\u2019in kapat\u0131lmas\u0131:<\/p>

En \u00f6nemli husus, var\u0131\u015f g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sisteme var\u0131\u015f kayd\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fledi\u011finden emin olmakt\u0131r. E\u011fer T1 sistemde \u201ckapanmazsa\u201d, beyanname yerine getirilmemi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

Betainvest<\/span>, y\u00fckleriniz i\u00e7in T1 g\u00fcmr\u00fck beyannamesini<\/span> profesyonel \u015fekilde ve en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede d\u00fczenleyip kaydedecektir.<\/strong><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Avrupa Transit Beyannamesinin D\u00fczenlenmesi \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Transit beyannamesi (T1), mallar\u0131n Avrupa Birli\u011fi topraklar\u0131na ithal edilmesi veya bu topraklar \u00fczerinden transit ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereklidir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir AB \u00fclkesindeki g\u00fcmr\u00fckl\u00fc depodan ba\u015fka bir AB \u00fclkesindeki benzer bir depoya ta\u015f\u0131ma durumunda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0T1, mali bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck teminat\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer mallar herhangi bir nedenle var\u0131\u015f g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamazsa, teminat\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3695","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3695"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7619,"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3695\/revisions\/7619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/betainvest.ee\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}